Inspired by tales of Cold War espionage, along with his own experiences as a commanding British Naval Intelligence Officer, Ian Fleming retired to his coastal Jamaican estate dubbed “Goldeneye” where he would write a series of spy thrillers while also working as a foreign manager of the Sunday Times. Fleming’s Goldeneye estate was so-named for several reasons –in honor of a Carson McCullers novel Reflections in a Golden Eye, as well as “Operation Goldeneye” which was Fleming’s top secret World War II Allied contingency plan drafted in order to prevent Franco’s Spain from building an alliance with the Axis powers. Fleming’s Goldeneye estate may have also drawn inspiration from its proximity to another nearby ocean-front estate called Golden Clouds,
At any rate, from his Goldeneye estate, Ian Fleming quickly typed up a novel about a sleek and suave British secret agent, an amalgamation of Fleming’s own experiences, and stories from true spies in the field, as well as characters from the works of Somerset Maugham and Dennis Wheatley. Like Fleming, James Bond would be a chain-smoker (he is said to have smoked dozens of Morland cigarettes everyday), and he would be a lover of golfing and gambling. Fleming created the name “James Bond” because it sounded ordinary and was derived from an American ornithologist who published a notable book on the birds of Jamaica (Fleming was an avid birdwatcher). The symbol “007” was developed from a variety of historical references, as well. James Bond was originally devised as a dull guy (“a blunt instrument” per Fleming), however as the literature grew, so did Bond’s aura and mystique as a character.
Ian Fleming’s idea for James Bond inspired a total of twelve novels and two short story collections, beginning with Casino Royale in 1952. In addition to the James Bond series, Fleming also wrote a story about a magical car for his only son, Caspar, which later became the basis for Chitty Chitty Bang Bang. Fleming, a lifelong drinker and smoker, died of heart issues in 1964. Shortly before his death in 1961 two producers, Albert “Cubby” Broccoli and Harry Saltzman acquired the film rights to James Bond and formed a production company entitled Eon, or “Every or Nothing,” in order to begin work on the first James Bond film Dr. No.
Ian Fleming’s James Bond Novels:
- Casino Royale (1953)
- Live and Let Die (1954)
- Moonraker (1955)
- Diamonds Are Forever (1956)
- From Russia, with Love (1957)
- Dr. No (1958)
- Goldfinger (1959)
- For Your Eyes Only (1960) [short story collection]
- Thunderball (1961)
- The Spy Who Loved Me (1962)
- On Her Majesty’s Secret Service (1963)
- You Only Live Twice (1964)
- The Man with the Golden Gun (1965)
- Octopussy and The Living Daylights (1966) [short story collection]
John le Carre’s George Smiley Series
- Call for the Dead (1961) –George Smiley #1 by John le Carre
- A Murder of Quality (1962) –George Smiley #2 by John le Carre
- The Spy Who Came In From The Cold (1963) –George Smiley #3 by John le Carre
- The Looking Glass War (1965) –George Smiley #4 by John le Carre
- Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (1974) –George Smiley #5 by John le Carre
- The Honourable Schoolboy (1977) –George Smiley #6 by John le Carre
- Smiley’s People (1979) –George Smiley #7 by John le Carre
- The Secret Pilgrim (1990) –George Smiley #8 by John le Carre
- A Legacy of Spies (2017) –George Smiley #9 by John le Carre
Other Notable Cold War Literature:
- The Quiet American (1956) by Graham Greene
- Our Man In Havana (1958) by Graham Greene
- Cat’s Cradle (1963) by Kurt Vonnegut
- The Hunt For Red October (1984) by Tom Clancy
James Bond Films:
James Bond #1: Dr. No (1962)
Starring: Sean Connery
Theme Song: (None)
Director: Terence Young
James Bond #2: From Russia With Love (1963)
Starring: Sean Connery
Theme Song: Matt Monro “From Russia With Love”
Director: Terence Young
James Bond #3: Goldfinger (1964)
Starring: Sean Connery
Theme Song: Shirley Bassey “Goldfinger”
Director: Guy Hamilton
James Bond #4: Thunderball (1965)
Starring: Sean Connery
Theme Song: Tom Jones “Thunderball”
Director: Terence Young
James Bond #5: You Only Live Twice (1967)
Starring: Sean Connery
Theme Song: Nancy Sinatra “You Only Live Twice”
Director: Lewis Gilbert
James Bond #6: On Her Majesty’s Secret Service (1969)
Starring: George Lazenby
Theme Song (Secondary Song): Louis Armstrong “We Have All The Time In The World”
Director: Peter R. Hunt
James Bond #7: Diamonds Are Forever (1971)
Starring: Sean Connery
Theme Song: Shirley Bassey “Diamonds Are Forever”
Director: Guy Hamilton
James Bond #8: Live and Let Die (1973)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Paul McCartney & Wings “Live and Let Die”
Director: Guy Hamilton
James Bond #9: The Man With The Golden Gun (1974)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Lulu “The Man With The Golden Gun”
Director: Guy Hamilton
James Bond #10: The Spy Who Loved Me (1977)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Carly Simon “Nobody Does It Better”
Director: Lewis Gilbert
James Bond #11: Moonraker (1979)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Shirley Bassey “Moonraker”
Director: Lewis Gilbert
James Bond #12: For Your Eyes Only (1981)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Sheena Easton “For Your Eyes Only”
Director: John Glen
James Bond #13: Octopussy (1983)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Rita Coolidge “All Time High”
Director: John Glen
James Bond #14: A View To A Kill (1985)
Starring: Roger Moore
Theme Song: Duran Duran “A View To A Kill”
Director: John Glen
James Bond #15: The Living Daylights (1987)
Starring: Timothy Dalton
Theme Song: A-ha “The Living Daylights”
James Bond #16: License To Kill (1989)
Starring: Timothy Dalton
Theme Song: Gladys Knight “License To Kill”
Director: John Glen
James Bond #17: GoldenEye (1995)
Starring: Pierce Brosnan
Theme Song: Tina Turner “GoldenEye”
Director: Martin Campbell
James Bond #18: Tomorrow Never Dies (1997)
Starring: Pierce Brosnan
Theme Song: Sheryl Crow “Tomorrow Never Dies”
Director: Roger Spottiswoode
James Bond #19: The World Is Not Enough (1999)
Starring: Pierce Brosnan
Theme Song: Garbarge “The World Is Not Enough”
Director: Michael Apted
James Bond #20: Die Another Day (2002)
Starring: Pierce Brosnan
Theme Song: Madonna “Die Another Day”
Director: Lee Tamahori
James Bond #21: Casino Royale (2006)
Starring: Daniel Craig
Theme Song: Chris Cornell “You Know My Name”
Director: Martin Campbell
James Bond #22: Quantum of Solace (2008)
Starring: Daniel Craig
Theme Song: Jack White “Another Way To Die”
Director: Marc Foster
James Bond #23: Skyfall (2012)
Starring: Daniel Craig
Theme Song: Adele “Skyfall”
Director: Sam Mendes
James Bond #24: Spectre (2015)
Starring: Daniel Craig
Theme Song: Sam Smith “Writing’s On The Wall”
Director: Sam Mendes
James Bond #25: No Time To Die (2021)
Starring: Daniel Craig
Theme Song: Billie Eilish
Director: Cary Joji Fukunaga
Non-Canonical James Bond Films:
Casino Royale (1967)
Release Date: April 13, 1967
Directors: John Huston, Ken Hughes, Robert Parrish, Joseph McGrath, Val Guest
Studio: Columbia
Never Say Never Again (1983)
Director: Irvin Kershner
Studio: Warner Bros.
My Top James Bond Films
#2 From Russia With Love (1963)
#6 The Spy Who Loved Me (1977)
My Top James Bond Actors:
#1 Sean Connery
- #1 From Russia With Love (1963)
- #2 Goldfinger (1964)
- #3 Dr. No (1962)
- #4 Thunderball (1965)
- #5 Diamonds Are Forever (1971)
- #6 You Only Live Twice (1967)
#2 Daniel Craig
- #1 Skyfall (2012)
- #2 Casino Royale (2006)
- #3 No Time To Die (2021)
- #4 Spectre (2015)
- #5 Quantum of Solace (2008)
#3 George Lazenby
#4 Pierce Brosnan
- #1 GoldenEye (1995)
- #2 The World Is Not Enough (1999)
- #3 Tomorrow Never Dies (1997)
- #4 Die Another Day (2002)
#5 Timothy Dalton
#6 Roger Moore
- #1 The Spy Who Loved Me (1977)
- #2 Moonraker (1979)
- #3 The Man With The Golden Gun (1974)
- #4 For Your Eyes Only (1981)
- #5 Live and Let Die (1973)
- #6 Octopussy (1983)
- #7 A View To A Kill (1985)
My Top James Bond Theme Songs
#1 Shirley Bassey “Goldfinger”
#2 Paul McCartney & Wings “Live and Let Die”
#4 Tom Munro “From Russia With Love”
#5 Adele “Skyfall”
#6 Carly Simon “Nobody Does It Better”
#7 Chris Cornell “You Know My Name”
#8 Shirley Bassey “Diamonds Are Forever”
#9 (Secondary Song) Louis Armstrong “We Have All The Time In The World”
Influenced by James Bond:
Reviewing The Pink Panther Series (1963-Present)
Reviewing The Jack Ryan Series (1990-Present)
Reviewing the Mission Impossible Series (1996-Present)
Reviewing The Austin Powers Series (1997-2002)
Reviewing the Jason Bourne Series (2002-Present)